Canine Sight: Signs of Vision Problems in Dogs
May 9, 2023
As pet owners, we may not always put much thought into our furry friends’ sense of sight until they reach their golden years. Many senior dogs develop cataracts, glaucoma, and other vision impairments as they age. However, canines can suffer from vision loss at any age due to various health issues. While completely preventing blindness isn’t always possible, learning to recognize the signs of vision problems in dogs can help you manage your pup’s symptoms.
Signs of Vision Problems
Dogs losing their sense of sight are often easily startled when approached since they cannot see you coming. Other common signs of vision deterioration include:
- Cloudy eyes
- Inflamed eyes
- Walking into objects
If your dog seems more on edge when approached and has trouble navigating their typical environment, your concern is completely natural. Make an appointment with your vet as soon as possible for a professional evaluation of your pet and their eyesight.
Causes of Vision Problems
Your pooch may lose their sight for many reasons, and many coincide with old age. However, this isn’t the sole cause—other issues, such as untreated eye infections, can create long-term visual impairments. Several common causes of vision loss in dogs include the following:
- Diabetes
- Retinal degeneration
- Glaucoma
- Cataracts
- Optical tumors
Health issues like diabetes can lead to blindness due to the glucose buildup in the dog’s body, and vision loss becomes more common when diabetes goes untreated. Therefore, it’s imperative to know the biggest warning signs your dog has diabetes.
Some canine-approved foods, such as pumpkin and carrots, are good sources of specific nutrients that benefit a dog’s eyesight, and they contribute to a healthy diet.
Risks of Vision Loss
Understanding the causes and signs of vision problems in dogs is as important as knowing the risks that accompany vision loss. As your pooch’s sight deteriorates, they may become more anxious and are at higher risk of getting hurt. Since they cannot see as well, your pup may walk into objects.
Often, dogs avoid using the stairs as they lose their sight, but if your furry friend continues using the stairs, keep an eye on them. You may want to block off the staircase during specific times of the day or when you leave the house to keep your pup safe.
Your Pup’s Comfort
If your pooch begins losing their sense of sight, put their comfort above all else. Your dog likely has the configuration of your home memorized, so avoid making any sudden changes to the layout. Most canine experts also advise against moving your dog’s bed, food, and water.
Additionally, when anyone approaches your dog, ask them to begin with a verbal greeting so your pup doesn’t get scared. Giving your pet the love and support they need makes it easier for them to adapt to this change in their life.
Disclaimer: healthcareforpets.com and its team of veterinarians and clinicians do not endorse any products, services, or recommended advice. All advice presented by our veterinarians, clinicians, tools, resources, etc is not meant to replace a regular physical exam and consultation with your primary veterinarian or other clinicians. We always encourage you to seek medical advice from your regular veterinarian.
